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Id: |
biblio-1011394
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Autor: |
Xing, Feng; Song, Zhijiao; He, Yuanying. |
Título: |
MiR-219-5p inhibits growth and metastasis of ovarian cancer cells by targeting HMGA2 |
Fonte: |
Biol. Res;51:50, 2018. graf.
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Idioma: |
en.
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Resumo: |
BACKGROUND: Accumulating studies have demonstrated that high-mobility group A2 (HMGA2), an oncofetal protein, plays a role in tumor development and progression. However, the molecular role of HMGA2 in ovarian carcinoma is yet to be established. MicroRNAs (miRNAs), a group of small noncoding RNAs, negatively regulate gene expression and their dysregulation has been implicated in tumorigenesis. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential involvement of a specific miRNA, miR-219-5p, in HMGA2-induced ovarian cancer. METHODS: The ovarian cancer cell line, SKOV3, was employed, and miR-219-5p and HMGA2 overexpression vectors constructed. The CCK-8 kit was used to determine cell proliferation and the Transwell® assay used to measure cell invasion and migration. RT-PCR and western blot analyses were applied to analyze the expression of miR-219-5p and HMGA2, and the luciferase reporter assay used to examine the interactions between miR-219-5p and HMGA2. Nude mice were employed to characterize in vivo tumor growth regulation. RESULTS: Expression of miR-219-5p led to suppression of proliferation, invasion and migration of the ovarian cancer cell line, SKOV3, by targeting HMGA2. The inhibitory effects of miR-219-5p were reversed upon overexpression of HMGA2. Data from the luciferase reporter assay showed that miR-219-5p downregulates HMGA2 via direct integration with its 3'-UTR. Consistent with in vitro findings, expression of miR-219-5p led to significant inhibition of tumor growth in vivo. CONCLUSION: Our results collectively suggest that miR-219-5p inhibits tumor growth and metastasis by targeting HMGA2.
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Descritores: |
Neoplasias Ovarianas/metabolismo Neoplasias Ovarianas/patologia Regulação Neoplásica da Expressão Gênica/genética Proteína HMGA2/metabolismo MicroRNAs/fisiologia
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-Neoplasias Ovarianas/genética Movimento Celular/genética Proteína HMGA2/genética Linhagem Celular Tumoral Proliferação de Células/genética Invasividade Neoplásica Metástase Neoplásica
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Limites: |
Humanos Animais Feminino Camundongos
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Responsável: |
CL1.1 - Biblioteca Central
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