[PMID]: | 27851717 |
[Au] Autor: | Jeong SH; Kim SH; Lee SH; Park SH; Kim HJ; Kim JS |
[Ad] Endereço: | Department of Neurology (S-HJ), Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea; Department of Neurology (S-HK, S-HP, J-SK), Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea; Department of Neurology (S-HL), Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Korea; and Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science (H-JK), Kyungdong University, Goseong-gun, South Korea. |
[Ti] Título: | Central Trochlear Palsy: Report of Two Patients With Ipsilesional Palsy and Review of the Literature. |
[So] Source: | J Neuroophthalmol;36(4):377-382, 2016 Dec. |
[Is] ISSN: | 1536-5166 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | United States |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | BACKGROUND: The trochlear (fourth) nerve is the only cranial nerve that decussates before emerging from the posterior aspect of the brainstem. Lesions involving the trochlear nucleus or fascicles mostly give rise to contralesional superior oblique palsy (SOP). METHODS: We report 2 patients with SOP on the side of intraaxial lesions with a literature review on central trochlear palsy. RESULTS: The lesions are more commonly located posterior to the cerebral aqueduct in patients with ipsilesional SOP than in those with contralesional SOP. CONCLUSIONS: Intraaxial lesions may cause ipsilesional or contralesional SOP depending on the lesion location along the course of trochlear fascicle in the brainstem. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Movimentos Oculares/fisiologia Músculos Oculomotores/fisiopatologia Doenças do Nervo Troclear/diagnóstico Nervo Troclear/patologia
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais Feminino Seres Humanos Imagem por Ressonância Magnética Meia-Idade Músculos Oculomotores/diagnóstico por imagem Doenças do Nervo Troclear/fisiopatologia
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | CASE REPORTS; JOURNAL ARTICLE; REVIEW |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1709 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 170901 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 170901 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 161117 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
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