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[PMID]: | 29111456 |
[Au] Autor: | Smeele ZE; Ainley DG; Varsani A |
[Ad] Endereço: | The Biodesign Center for Fundamental and Applied Microbiomics, Center for Evolution and Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-5001, USA; School of Biological Sciences, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand. |
[Ti] Título: | Viruses associated with Antarctic wildlife: From serology based detection to identification of genomes using high throughput sequencing. |
[So] Source: | Virus Res;243:91-105, 2018 01 02. | [Is] ISSN: | 1872-7492 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | Netherlands |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | The Antarctic, sub-Antarctic islands and surrounding sea-ice provide a unique environment for the existence of organisms. Nonetheless, birds and seals of a variety of species inhabit them, particularly during their breeding seasons. Early research on Antarctic wildlife health, using serology-based assays, showed exposure to viruses in the families Birnaviridae, Flaviviridae, Herpesviridae, Orthomyxoviridae and Paramyxoviridae circulating in seals (Phocidae), penguins (Spheniscidae), petrels (Procellariidae) and skuas (Stercorariidae). It is only during the last decade or so that polymerase chain reaction-based assays have been used to characterize viruses associated with Antarctic animals. Furthermore, it is only during the last five years that full/whole genomes of viruses (adenoviruses, anelloviruses, orthomyxoviruses, a papillomavirus, paramyoviruses, polyomaviruses and a togavirus) have been sequenced using Sanger sequencing or high throughput sequencing (HTS) approaches. This review summaries the knowledge of animal Antarctic virology and discusses potential future directions with the advent of HTS in virus discovery and ecology. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Animais Selvagens/virologia Genoma Viral Viroses/veterinária Vírus/isolamento & purificação
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Animais Animais Selvagens/sangue Regiões Antárticas Anticorpos Antivirais/sangue Sequenciamento de Nucleotídeos em Larga Escala Viroses/sangue Viroses/virologia Vírus/classificação Vírus/genética Vírus/imunologia
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | JOURNAL ARTICLE; REVIEW; RESEARCH SUPPORT, U.S. GOV'T, NON-P.H.S.; RESEARCH SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T |
[Nm] Nome de substância:
| 0 (Antibodies, Viral) |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1801 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 180209 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 180209 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 171108 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
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