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[PMID]: | 25736408 |
[Au] Autor: | An TT; Picardal FW |
[Ad] Endereço: | School of Public and Environmental Affairs, Indiana University, MSB II, 702 N. Walnut Grove Ave, Bloomington, IN 47405-2204, USA. |
[Ti] Título: | Desulfuromonas carbonis sp. nov., an Fe(III)-, S0- and Mn(IV)-reducing bacterium isolated from an active coalbed methane gas well. |
[So] Source: | Int J Syst Evol Microbiol;65(Pt 5):1686-93, 2015 May. | [Is] ISSN: | 1466-5034 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | England |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | A novel, mesophilic, obligately anaerobic, acetate-oxidizing, dissimilatory iron-, sulfur-, and manganese-reducing bacterium, designated strain ICBM(T), was obtained from an active, coalbed methane gas well in Indiana, USA. Strain ICBM(T) was a Gram-stain-negative, non-spore-forming, rod-shaped, non-motile bacterium that was rich in c-type cytochromes and formed red colonies in solid medium. Strain ICBM(T) conserved energy to support growth from the oxidation of acetate, propionate, pyruvate, malate, fumarate, succinate and dl-lactate, concomitant with dissimilatory iron reduction. Strain ICBM(T) fermented fumarate yielding succinate and acetate. Strain ICBM(T) was able to grow in the temperature range of 10 °C to 37 °C, NaCl concentration range of 0 to 1.2 M, and pH range of 6.5 to 8.0. The physiological characteristics of strain ICBM(T) indicated that it belongs to the Desulfuromonas cluster. The G+C content of its genomic DNA was 61.2 mol%. The predominant cellular fatty acids were C16 : 0 (39.3%), C16 : 1ω7c and/or iso-C15 : 0 2-OH (36.6%). The closest cultured phylogenetic relative of strain ICBM(T) was Desulfuromonas michiganensis BB1(T) with only 95% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. This confirmed that strain ICBM(T) is affiliated with the genus Desulfuromonas . On the basis of phenotypic and genotypic differences between strain ICBM(T) and other taxa of the genus Desulfuromonas , strain ICBM(T) represents a novel species for which the name Desulfuromonas carbonis sp. nov. is proposed (type strain ICBM(T) = DSM 29759(T) = JCM 30471(T)). Strain ICBM(T) is the first Fe(III)-, S(0)-, and Mn(IV)-reducing bacterium that was isolated from a coal bed. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Desulfuromonas/classificação Campos de Petróleo e Gás/microbiologia Filogenia
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Técnicas de Tipagem Bacteriana Composição de Bases Citocromos/química DNA Bacteriano/genética Desulfuromonas/genética Desulfuromonas/isolamento & purificação Ácidos Graxos/química Compostos Férricos/metabolismo Indiana Compostos de Manganês/metabolismo Metano Dados de Sequência Molecular Oxirredução RNA Ribossômico 16S/genética Análise de Sequência de DNA
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | JOURNAL ARTICLE; RESEARCH SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T |
[Nm] Nome de substância:
| 0 (Cytochromes); 0 (DNA, Bacterial); 0 (Fatty Acids); 0 (Ferric Compounds); 0 (Manganese Compounds); 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S); OP0UW79H66 (Methane) |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1510 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 150617 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 150617 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 150305 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
[do] DOI: | 10.1099/ijs.0.000159 |
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