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[PMID]: | 25253956 |
[Au] Autor: | Mao JD; Wu P; Huang JX; Wu J; Yang G |
[Ad] Endereço: | Jia-Ding Mao, Pei Wu, Jian-Xiong Huang, Jian Wu, Guang Yang, Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu 241001, Anhui Province, China. |
[Ti] Título: | Role of ERK-MAPK signaling pathway in pentagastrin-regulated growth of large intestinal carcinoma. |
[So] Source: | World J Gastroenterol;20(35):12542-50, 2014 Sep 21. | [Is] ISSN: | 2219-2840 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | United States |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | AIM: To explore the role and mechanisms of extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase-mitogen-activated protein kinase (ERK-MAPK) signaling in pentagastrin-regulated growth of large intestinal carcinoma. METHODS: HT-29 cells were incubated in different media and divided into the control group, pentagastrin group, proglumide group, and pentagastrin + proglumide group. No reagent was added to the control group, and other groups were incubated with reagent at different concentrations. Changes in proliferation of HT-29 cells were detected by MTT assay, and the optimal concentrations of pentagastrin and proglumide were determined. The changes in proliferation index (PI) and apoptosis rate (AR) of HT-29 cells were detected by Annexin V-fluorescein isothiocyanate flow cytometry. mRNA expression of pentagastrin receptor/cholecystokinin-B receptor (CCK-BR), ERK1/2 and K-ras were detected by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. The protein and phosphorylation level of ERK1/2 and K-ras were detected by western blotting. All data were analyzed by analysis of variance and SNK-q test. RESULTS: The proliferation of HT-29 cells was stimulated by pentagastrin at a concentration of 6.25-100 mg/L, and the optimal concentration of pentagastrin was 25.0 mg/L (F = 31.36, P < 0.05). Proglumide had no obvious effect on the proliferation of HT-29 cells, while it significantly inhibited the proliferation of HT-29 cells stimulated by pentagastrin when the concentration of proglumide was 8.0-128.0 mg/L, and the optimal concentration was 32.0 mg/L (F = 24.31, P < 0.05). The PI of the pentagastrin (25.0 mg/L) group was 37.5% ± 5.2%, which was significantly higher than 27.7% ± 5.0% of the control group and 27.3% ± 5.8% of the pentagastrin (25.0 mg/L) + proglumide (32.0 mg/L) group (Q = 4.56-4.75, P < 0.05). The AR of the pentagastrin (25.0 mg/L) group was 1.9% ± 0.4%, which was significantly lower than 2.5% ± 0.4% of the control group and 2.4% ± 0.3% of the pentagastrin (25.0 mg/L) + proglumide (32.0 mg/L) group (Q = 4.23-4.06, P < 0.05). mRNA expression of CCK-BR was detected in HT-29 cells. The phosphorylation levels of ERK1/2 protein and phosphorylated K-ras protein of the pentagastrin group were 0.43% ± 0.04% and 0.45% ± 0.06%, which were significantly higher than 0.32% ± 0.02% and 0.31% ± 0.05% of the control group (Q = 7.78-4.95, P < 0.05), and 0.36% ± 0.01% and 0.35% ± 0.04% of the pentagastrin + proglumide group (Q = 5.72-4.08, P < 0.05). There were no significant differences in the mRNA and protein expression of ERK1/2 and K-ras among the control, pentagastrin, proglumide and pentagastrin + proglumide groups (F = 0.52, 0.72, 0.78, 0.28; P > 0.05). CONCLUSION: Gastrin stimulates proliferation of HT-29 cells and inhibits apoptosis by upregulating phosphorylation of ERK and K-ras through the Ras-Raf-MEK1/2-ERK1/2 pathway, and this is restrained by proglumide. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Adenocarcinoma/enzimologia Proliferação Celular/efeitos dos fármacos Neoplasias do Colo/enzimologia Sistema de Sinalização das MAP Quinases/efeitos dos fármacos Proteína Quinase 1 Ativada por Mitógeno/metabolismo Proteína Quinase 3 Ativada por Mitógeno/metabolismo Pentagastrina/farmacologia
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Adenocarcinoma/genética Adenocarcinoma/patologia Apoptose/efeitos dos fármacos Neoplasias do Colo/genética Neoplasias do Colo/patologia Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga Ativação Enzimática Células HT29 Seres Humanos Proteína Quinase 1 Ativada por Mitógeno/genética Proteína Quinase 3 Ativada por Mitógeno/genética Fosforilação Proglumida/farmacologia Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas/genética Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas/metabolismo Proteínas Proto-Oncogênicas p21(ras) RNA Mensageiro/metabolismo Receptor de Colecistocinina B/agonistas Receptor de Colecistocinina B/genética Receptor de Colecistocinina B/metabolismo Proteínas ras/genética Proteínas ras/metabolismo
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | JOURNAL ARTICLE; RESEARCH SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T |
[Nm] Nome de substância:
| 0 (KRAS protein, human); 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins); 0 (RNA, Messenger); 0 (Receptor, Cholecystokinin B); EC 2.7.11.24 (MAPK1 protein, human); EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1); EC 2.7.11.24 (Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3); EC 3.6.5.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)); EC 3.6.5.2 (ras Proteins); EF0NX91490 (Pentagastrin); EPL8W5565D (Proglumide) |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1505 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 170220 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 170220 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 140926 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
[do] DOI: | 10.3748/wjg.v20.i35.12542 |
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