[PMID]: | 28644897 |
[Au] Autor: | Sinharoy P; Bratz IN; Sinha S; Showalter LE; Andrei SR; Damron DS |
[Ad] Endereço: | Department of Anesthesia, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, California, United States of America. |
[Ti] Título: | TRPA1 and TRPV1 contribute to propofol-mediated antagonism of U46619-induced constriction in murine coronary arteries. |
[So] Source: | PLoS One;12(6):e0180106, 2017. |
[Is] ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | United States |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | BACKGROUND: Transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels have emerged as key components contributing to vasoreactivity. Propofol, an anesthetic is associated with adverse side effects including hypotension and acute pain upon infusion. Our objective was to determine the extent to which TRPA1 and/or TRPV1 ion channels are involved in mediating propofol-induced vasorelaxation of mouse coronary arterioles in vitro and elucidate the potential cellular signal transduction pathway by which this occurs. METHODS: Hearts were excised from anesthetized mice and coronary arterioles were dissected from control C57Bl/6J, TRPA1-/-, TRPV1-/- and double-knockout mice (TRPAV-/-). Isolated microvessels were cannulated and secured in a temperature-controlled chamber and allowed to equilibrate for 1 hr. Vasoreactivity studies were performed in microvessels pre-constricted with U46619 to assess the dose-dependent relaxation effects of propofol on coronary microvascular tone. RESULTS: Propofol-induced relaxation was unaffected in vessels obtained from TRPV1-/- mice, markedly attenuated in pre-constricted vessels obtained from TRPA1-/- mice and abolished in vessels obtained from TRPAV-/- mice. Furthermore, NOS inhibition with L-NAME or endothelium denuding abolished the proporfol-induced depressor response in pre-constricted vessels obtained from all mice. In the absence of L-NAME, BKCa inhibition with penitrem A markedly attenuated propofol-mediated relaxation in vessels obtained from wild-type mice and to a lesser extent in vessels obtained from TRPV1-/-, mice with no effect in vessels obtained from TRPA1-/- or TRPAV-/- mice. CONCLUSIONS: TRPA1 and TRPV1 appear to contribute to the propofol-mediated antagonism of U46619-induced constriction in murine coronary microvessels that involves activation of NOS and BKCa. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Ácido 15-Hidroxi-11 alfa,9 alfa-(epoximetano)prosta-5,13-dienoico/antagonistas & inibidores Vasos Coronários/efeitos dos fármacos Propofol/farmacologia Canais de Cátion TRPV/metabolismo Canais de Receptores Transientes de Potencial/metabolismo Vasodilatadores/farmacologia
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Ácido 15-Hidroxi-11 alfa,9 alfa-(epoximetano)prosta-5,13-dienoico/farmacologia Animais Células Cultivadas Vasos Coronários/metabolismo Células Endoteliais/efeitos dos fármacos Células Endoteliais/metabolismo Subunidades alfa do Canal de Potássio Ativado por Cálcio de Condutância Alta/metabolismo Masculino Camundongos Endogâmicos C57BL Camundongos Knockout Microvasos/efeitos dos fármacos Microvasos/metabolismo Óxido Nítrico Sintase Tipo III/metabolismo Canal de Cátion TRPA1 Canais de Cátion TRPV/genética Canais de Receptores Transientes de Potencial/genética Vasoconstritores/antagonistas & inibidores Vasoconstritores/farmacologia Vasodilatação/efeitos dos fármacos Vasodilatação/fisiologia
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | JOURNAL ARTICLE |
[Nm] Nome de substância:
| 0 (BKCa protein, mouse); 0 (Large-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium Channel alpha Subunits); 0 (TRPA1 Cation Channel); 0 (TRPV Cation Channels); 0 (TRPV1 protein, mouse); 0 (Transient Receptor Potential Channels); 0 (Trpa1 protein, mouse); 0 (Vasoconstrictor Agents); 0 (Vasodilator Agents); 76898-47-0 (15-Hydroxy-11 alpha,9 alpha-(epoxymethano)prosta-5,13-dienoic Acid); EC 1.14.13.39 (Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III); EC 1.14.13.39 (Nos3 protein, mouse); YI7VU623SF (Propofol) |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1709 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 171116 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 171116 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 170624 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
[do] DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0180106 |
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