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[PMID]: 29220441 [Au] Autor: Saha S; Hosmani PS; Villalobos-Ayala K; Miller S; Shippy T; Flores M; Rosendale A; Cordola C; Bell T; Mann H; DeAvila G; DeAvila D; Moore Z; Buller K; Ciolkevich K; Nandyal S; Mahoney R; Van Voorhis J; Dunlevy M; Farrow D; Hunter D; Morgan T; Shore K; Guzman V; Izsak A; Dixon DE; Cridge A; Cano L; Cao X; Jiang H; Leng N; Johnson S; Cantarel BL; Richards S; English A; Shatters RG; Childers C; Chen MJ; Hunter W; Cilia M; Mueller LA; Munoz-Torres M; Nelson D; Poelchau MF; Benoit JB; Wiersma-Koch H; D'Elia T; Brown SJ [Ad] Endereço: Boyce Thompson Institute, Ithaca, NY 14853. [Ti] Título: Improved annotation of the insect vector of citrus greening disease: biocuration by a diverse genomics community. [So] Source: Database (Oxford);2017, 2017 Jan 01. [Is] ISSN: 1758-0463 [Cp] País de publicação: England [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Database URL: https://citrusgreening.org/. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Bases de Dados Genéticas Genoma de Inseto/genética Hemípteros Insetos Vetores/genética Controle de Pragas Doenças das Plantas [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Citrus/microbiologia Citrus/parasitologia Hemípteros/genética Hemípteros/microbiologia Rhizobiaceae [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1801 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 180308 [Lr] Data última revisão: 180308 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 171209 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1093/database/bax032

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[PMID]: 29284047 [Au] Autor: Lipman SA; Burt SA [Ad] Endereço: Department of Social Health & Organizational Psychology, Faculty of Social Sciences, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands. [Ti] Título: Self-reported prevalence of pests in Dutch households and the use of the health belief model to explore householders' intentions to engage in pest control. [So] Source: PLoS One;12(12):e0190399, 2017. [Is] ISSN: 1932-6203 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Pests in the home are a health risk because they can be vectors for infectious disease, contribute to allergies and cause damage to buildings. The aims of this study were to record which categories of pests were reported in homes and to use a social cognition model, the health belief model, to investigate which psychological factors influence householders' intentions to control pests. An online questionnaire was completed by 413 respondents between 11 September and 31 November 2015. A large majority of respondents reported pests in or around their home within the previous year. The prevalences were: flying insects 98%, crawling insects 85%, rodents 62%, birds 58%, and moles 20%. Regression analysis for the health belief model revealed that perceiving greater benefits and fewer barriers to pest control and expecting severe consequences of zoonotic infections predicted higher intention to control pests. Intentions towards pest control were not influenced by perceiving oneself as susceptible to catching a disease from pests or health motivation (striving towards a healthy lifestyle). Intentions to engage in pest control were lower for households reporting bird prevalence. The findings suggest that interventions aimed at improving the effectiveness of domestic pest control should focus on increasing the benefits that individuals associate with effective pest control, lowering barriers, and on underlining the severity of the diseases that pests may carry. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Controle de Pragas [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Países Baixos/epidemiologia Prevalência [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1802 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 180215 [Lr] Data última revisão: 180215 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 171229 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0190399

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[PMID]: 29304084 [Au] Autor: Tanga CM; Khamis FM; Tonnang HEZ; Rwomushana I; Mosomtai G; Mohamed SA; Ekesi S [Ad] Endereço: International Centre of Insect Physiology and Ecology (ICIPE), GPO, Nairobi, Kenya. [Ti] Título: Risk assessment and spread of the potentially invasive Ceratitis rosa Karsch and Ceratitis quilicii De Meyer, Mwatawala & Virgilio sp. Nov. using life-cycle simulation models: Implications for phytosanitary measures and management. [So] Source: PLoS One;13(1):e0189138, 2018. [Is] ISSN: 1932-6203 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Integrative taxonomy has resolved the species status of the potentially invasive Ceratitis rosa Karsch into two separate species with distinct ecological requirements: C. rosa "lowland type" and the newly described species Ceratitis quilicii De Meyer, Mwatawala & Virgilio sp. nov. "highland type". Both species are tephritid pests threatening the production of horticultural crops in Africa and beyond. Studies were carried out by constructing thermal reaction norms for each life stage of both species at constant and fluctuating temperatures. Non-linear functions were fitted to continuously model species development, mortality, longevity and oviposition to establish phenology models that were stochastically simulated to estimate the life table parameters of each species. For spatial analysis of pest risk, three generic risk indices were visualized using the advanced Insect Life Cycle Modeling software. The study revealed that the highest fecundity, intrinsic rate of natural increase and net reproductive rate for C. rosa and C. quilicii was at 25 and 30°C, respectively. The resulting model successfully fits the known distribution of C. rosa and C. quilicii in Africa and the two Indian Ocean islands of La Réunion and Mauritius. Globally, the model highlights the substantial invasion risk posed by C. rosa and C. quilicii to cropping regions in the Americas, Australia, India, China, Southeast Asia, Europe, and West and Central Africa. However, the proportion of the regions predicted to be climatically suitable for both pests is narrower for C. rosa in comparison with C. quilicii, suggesting that C. quilicii will be more tolerant to a wider range of climatic conditions than C. rosa. This implies that these pests are of significant concern to biosecurity agencies in the uninvaded regions. Therefore, these findings provide important information to enhance monitoring/surveillance and designing pest management strategies to limit the spread and reduce their impact in the invaded range. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Produtos Agrícolas/parasitologia Modelos Biológicos Tephritidae/crescimento & desenvolvimento [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Clima Ecossistema Feminino Fertilidade Espécies Introduzidas Estágios do Ciclo de Vida Longevidade Masculino Dinâmica não Linear Oviposição Controle de Pragas Medição de Risco Software Especificidade da Espécie Temperatura Ambiente Tephritidae/patogenicidade Tephritidae/fisiologia [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE; RESEARCH SUPPORT, NON-U.S. GOV'T; VALIDATION STUDIES [Em] Mês de entrada: 1801 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 180210 [Lr] Data última revisão: 180210 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 180106 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0189138

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[PMID]: 29210225 [Au] Autor: Dale AG; Frank SD [Ti] Título: Urban warming trumps natural enemy regulation of herbivorous pests. [So] Source: Ecol Appl;24(7):1596-607, 2014. [Is] ISSN: 1051-0761 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Trees provide ecosystem services that counter negative effects of urban habitats on human and environmental health. Unfortunately, herbivorous arthropod pests are often more abundant on urban than rural trees, reducing tree growth, survival, and ecosystem services. Previous research where vegetation complexity was reduced has attributed elevated urban pest abundance to decreased regulation by natural enemies. However, reducing vegetation complexity, particularly the density of overstory trees, also makes cities hotter than natural habitats. We ask how urban habitat characteristics influence an abiotic factor, temperature, and a biotic factor, natural enemy abundance, in regulating the abundance of an urban forest pest, the gloomy scale, (Melanaspis tenebricosa). We used a map of surface temperature to select red maple trees (Acer rubrum) at warmer and cooler sites in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA. We quantified habitat complexity by measuring impervious surface cover, local vegetation structural complexity, and landscape scale vegetation cover around each tree. Using path analysis, we determined that impervious surface (the most important habitat variable) increased scale insect abundance by increasing tree canopy temperature, rather than by reducing natural enemy abundance or percent parasitism. As a mechanism for this response, we found that increasing temperature significantly increases scale insect fecundity and contributes to greater population increase. Specifically, adult female M. tenebricosa egg sets increased by approximately 14 eggs for every 1°C increase in temperature. Climate change models predict that the global climate will increase by 2­3°C in the next 50­100 years, which we found would increase scale insect abundance by three orders of magnitude. This result supports predictions that urban and natural forests will face greater herbivory in the future, and suggests that a primary cause could be direct, positive effects of warming on herbivore fitness rather than altered trophic interactions. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Cidades Florestas Herbivoria Temperatura Alta Insetos/fisiologia Controle de Pragas [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Monitoramento Ambiental Feminino Masculino Densidade Demográfica Comportamento Predatório [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1801 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 180108 [Lr] Data última revisão: 180108 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 171207 [St] Status: MEDLINE

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[PMID]: 28985619 [Au] Autor: Abbo BG; Hulslander LE; Goldade DA [Ad] Endereço: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, National Wildlife Research Center, Fort Collins, CO, 80521, USA. Electronic address: Benjamin.Abbo@aphis.usda.gov. [Ti] Título: Determination of 20, 25-diazacholesterol in avian matrices by high performance liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry. [So] Source: J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci;1065-1066:129-133, 2017 Oct 15. [Is] ISSN: 1873-376X [Cp] País de publicação: Netherlands [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Wildlife contraceptives are an emerging tool for minimizing human-wildlife conflicts. One promising avian contraceptive compound, 20,25-diazacholesterol (DAC), reduces fertility by inhibiting cholesterol synthesis. A reliable analytical method for DAC was required in support of its registration for use as a reproductive control agent in pest bird species. A liquid chromatographic method employing tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was developed for the analysis of tissue extracts following solid phase extraction clean-up. Tissues analyzed were whole body samples from crows, monk parakeets, and quails and liver samples from crows and quails. Excellent sensitivity and selectivity was afforded by tandem mass spectrometry. The method accuracy of DAC from various tissue samples fortified at parts-per-million (ppm) and parts-per-billion (ppb) concentrations was high (>90%) with excellent precision (<10% relative standard deviation). Lower limits of detection were excellent in all tissues types, ranging from 1 to 11ppb in whole body matrices and 9.9-34ppb in liver matrices. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Azacosterol/análise Aves Cromatografia Líquida de Alta Pressão/métodos Anticoncepcionais/análise Espectrometria de Massas em Tandem/métodos [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Limite de Detecção Modelos Lineares Fígado/química Controle de Pragas Reprodutibilidade dos Testes Extração em Fase Sólida/métodos Distribuição Tecidual [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Nm] Nome de substância: 0 (Contraceptive Agents); EPT876J73A (Azacosterol) [Em] Mês de entrada: 1710 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171030 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171030 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 171007 [St] Status: MEDLINE

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[PMID]: 28985217 [Au] Autor: Derua YA; Rumisha SF; Batengana BM; Max DA; Stanley G; Kisinza WN; Mboera LEG [Ad] Endereço: National Institute for Medical Research, Amani Research Centre, Muheza, Tanga, Tanzania. [Ti] Título: Lymphatic filariasis transmission on Mafia Islands, Tanzania: Evidence from xenomonitoring in mosquito vectors. [So] Source: PLoS Negl Trop Dis;11(10):e0005938, 2017 Oct. [Is] ISSN: 1935-2735 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: INTRODUCTION: Lymphatic filariasis (LF) is a chronic nematode infection transmitted by mosquitoes and in sub-Saharan Africa it is caused by Wuchereria bancrofti. The disease was targeted for global elimination by 2020 using repeated community-wide mass drug administration (MDA) distributed in endemic areas. However, recently, there has been a growing recognition of the potential role of including vector control as a supplement to MDA to achieve elimination goal. This study was carried out to determine mosquito abundance and transmission of bancroftian filariasis on Mafia Islands in Tanzania as a prerequisite for a search for appropriate vector control methods to complement the ongoing MDA campaign. METHODS: Mosquitoes were collected indoor and outdoor using Centre for Disease Control (CDC) light and gravid traps, respectively. Collected mosquitoes were identified based on their differential morphological features and Anopheles gambiae complex and An. funestus group were further identified to their respective sibling species by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Filarial mosquito vectors were then examined for infection with Wuchereria bancrofti by microscopy and PCR technique. RESULTS: Overall, a total of 35,534 filarial mosquito vectors were collected, of which Anopheles gambiae complex, An. funestus group and Culex quinquefasciatus Say accounted for 1.3, 0.5 and 98.2%, respectively. Based on PCR identification, An. gambiae sensu stricto (s.s) and An. funestus s.s sibling species accounted for 88.3% and 99.1% of the identified members of the An. gambiae complex and An. funestus group, respectively. A total of 7,936 mosquitoes were examined for infection with W. bancrofti by microscopy. The infection and infectivity rates were 0.25% and 0.08%, respectively. Using pool screen PCR technique, analysis of 324 mosquito pools (each with 25 mosquitoes) resulted to an estimated infection rate of 1.7%. CONCLUSION: The study has shown that Cx. quinquefasciatus is the dominant mosquito on Mafia Islands. By using mosquito infectivity as proxy to human infection, the study indicates that W. bancrofti transmission is still ongoing on Mafia Islands after more than a decade of control activities based on MDA. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Anopheles/parasitologia Culex/parasitologia Filariose Linfática/epidemiologia Filariose Linfática/transmissão Mosquitos Vetores/parasitologia [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Anopheles/classificação Anopheles/genética Culex/classificação Culex/genética Erradicação de Doenças Filariose Linfática/parasitologia Seres Humanos Ilhas/epidemiologia Controle de Pragas/métodos Controle de Pragas/estatística & dados numéricos Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase Tanzânia/epidemiologia Wuchereria bancrofti/genética Wuchereria bancrofti/isolamento & purificação [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1710 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171116 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171116 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 171007 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0005938

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[PMID]: 28873472 [Au] Autor: Phelps QE; Tripp SJ; Bales KR; James D; Hrabik RA; Herzog DP [Ad] Endereço: West Virginia University, Division of Forestry and Natural Resources, 322 Percival Hall Morgantown, WV. [Ti] Título: Incorporating basic and applied approaches to evaluate the effects of invasive Asian Carp on native fishes: A necessary first step for integrated pest management. [So] Source: PLoS One;12(9):e0184081, 2017. [Is] ISSN: 1932-6203 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: Numerous studies throughout North America allege deleterious associations among invasive Asian Carp and native fishes; however, no empirical evidence on a system-wide scale exists. We used Mississippi River Basin fish community data collected by the Long Term Resource Monitoring program and the Missouri Department of Conservation to evaluate possible interaction between Asian Carp and native fishes. Results from two decades of long-term monitoring throughout much of the Mississippi River suggest that Silver Carp relative abundance has increased while relative abundance (Bigmouth Buffalo [F 3, 8240 = 6.44, P<0.01] and Gizzard Shad [F 3, 8240 = 31.04, P<0.01]) and condition (Bigmouth Buffalo [slope = -0.11; t = -1.71; P = 0.1014] and Gizzard Shad [slope = -0.39; t = -3.02; P = 0.0073]) of native planktivores have declined. Floodplain lake qualitative evaluations yielded similar results; floodplain lake fish communities were likely altered (i.e., reductions in native species) by Silver Carp. Furthermore, laboratory experiments corroborated field evidence; Silver Carp negatively influence native planktivores through competition for prey (all comparisons, P > 0.05). To this end, this study provides evidence that Silver Carp are likely adversely influencing native fishes; however, mere presence of Silver Carp in the system does not induce deleterious effects on native fishes. To the best of our knowledge, this evaluation is the first to describe the effects of Asian Carp throughout the Mississippi River Basin and could be used to reduce the effects of Asian Carp on native biota through an integrated pest management program as suggested by congressional policy. Despite the simplicity of the data analyzed and approach used, this study provides a framework for beginning to identify the interactions of invasive fish pests on native fishes (i.e., necessary first step of integrated pest management). However, knowledge gaps remain. We suggest future efforts should conduct more in depth analyses (i.e., multivariate statistical approaches) that investigate the influence on all native species. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Carpas/fisiologia Espécies Introduzidas Controle de Pragas/métodos [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Análise de Variância Animais Ásia Carpas/crescimento & desenvolvimento Lagos Especificidade da Espécie Análise de Sobrevida [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1710 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171016 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171016 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 170906 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0184081

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[PMID]: 28809508 [Au] Autor: Lü J [Ad] Endereço: School of Food Science and Technology, Engineering Research Center of Grain Storage and Security of Ministry of Education, Grain Storage and Logistics National Engineering Laboratory, Henan University of Technology, Lianhua Street, Zhengzhou High-Tech Development Zone, Zhengzhou, 450001, Henan, People's Republic of China. [Ti] Título: Effects of High Temperatures on the Mortality of Stegobium paniceum (L.) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae). [So] Source: J Food Prot;80(9):1557-1561, 2017 Sep. [Is] ISSN: 1944-9097 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: As an alternative to chemical fumigants, heat treatment has been a widely used physical method to successfully control stored-product insects in empty grain storage and food processing facilities. The drugstore beetle, Stegobium paniceum (L.) (Coleoptera: Anobiidae) is one of the most destructive stored-product insects in the world. The mortality of the eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults of S. paniceum was investigated when exposed to 43, 47, 51, and 55°C for different time intervals. The mortality rate of the S. paniceum eggs, larvae, pupae, and adults was found to significantly increase with increased exposure time and temperature, and the pupae were the most heat-tolerant stage. The mortality rate of the S. paniceum pupae was <43.3%, while the mortality rate of the S. paniceum eggs, larvae, and adults achieved nearly 100.0% when they were exposed to 43, 47, 51, and 55°C for 6 h, 17.5 min, 120 s, and 30 s, respectively. The current results favor designing a heat treatment protocol to successfully disinfest S. paniceum in practice. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Coleópteros/fisiologia Temperatura Alta Controle de Pragas/métodos [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Coleópteros/crescimento & desenvolvimento Larva Pupa [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE [Em] Mês de entrada: 1711 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171116 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171116 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 170816 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.4315/0362-028X.JFP-17-094

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[PMID]: 28686448 [Au] Autor: Matyjaszczyk E [Ad] Endereço: Plant Protection Institute - National Research Institute , Ulica Wladyslawa Wegorka 20; 60-318 Poznan, Poland. [Ti] Título: Comparison between Seed and Foliar Treatment as a Tool in Integrated Pest Management. [So] Source: J Agric Food Chem;65(30):6081-6086, 2017 Aug 02. [Is] ISSN: 1520-5118 [Cp] País de publicação: United States [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: A study into doses of seed treatments and foliar plant protection products containing an identical active substance registered to control the same pest in the same crops was carried out in the European Union. The results show that, for fungicides, the use of seed treatment is often connected with a significantly lower release of active substance per hectare when compared to foliar treatments. In 11 of 13 cases, the difference was 8-fold or higher. For insecticides, in most of the cases, the consumption of an active substance was several times higher for seed treatment, in one case for foliar application. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Produtos Agrícolas/efeitos dos fármacos Fungicidas Industriais/farmacologia Inseticidas/farmacologia Controle de Pragas/métodos Doenças das Plantas/prevenção & controle Sementes/efeitos dos fármacos [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Animais Produtos Agrícolas/microbiologia Produtos Agrícolas/parasitologia Fungos/efeitos dos fármacos Fungos/fisiologia Insetos/efeitos dos fármacos Insetos/fisiologia Doenças das Plantas/microbiologia Doenças das Plantas/parasitologia Sementes/microbiologia Sementes/parasitologia [Pt] Tipo de publicação: COMPARATIVE STUDY; JOURNAL ARTICLE [Nm] Nome de substância: 0 (Fungicides, Industrial); 0 (Insecticides) [Em] Mês de entrada: 1708 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171116 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171116 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 170708 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b01095

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[PMID]: 28558736 [Au] Autor: Hiby E; Atema KN; Brimley R; Hammond-Seaman A; Jones M; Rowan A; Fogelberg E; Kennedy M; Balaram D; Nel L; Cleaveland S; Hampson K; Townsend S; Lembo T; Rooney N; Whay HR; Pritchard J; Murray J; van Dijk L; Waran N; Bacon H; Knobel D; Tasker L; Baker C; Hiby L [Ad] Endereço: ICAM Coalition, c/o IFAW International HQ, Yarmouth Port, MA, USA. ellyhiby@gmail.com. [Ti] Título: Scoping review of indicators and methods of measurement used to evaluate the impact of dog population management interventions. [So] Source: BMC Vet Res;13(1):143, 2017 May 30. [Is] ISSN: 1746-6148 [Cp] País de publicação: England [La] Idioma: eng [Ab] Resumo: BACKGROUND: Dogs are ubiquitous in human society and attempts to manage their populations are common to most countries. Managing dog populations is achieved through a range of interventions to suit the dog population dynamics and dog ownership characteristics of the location, with a number of potential impacts or goals in mind. Impact assessment provides the opportunity for interventions to identify areas of inefficiencies for improvement and build evidence of positive change. METHODS: This scoping review collates 26 studies that have assessed the impacts of dog population management interventions. RESULTS: It reports the use of 29 indicators of change under 8 categories of impact and describes variation in the methods used to measure these indicators. CONCLUSION: The relatively few published examples of impact assessment in dog population management suggest this field is in its infancy; however this review highlights those notable exceptions. By describing those indicators and methods of measurement that have been reported thus far, and apparent barriers to efficient assessment, this review aims to support and direct future impact assessment. [Mh] Termos MeSH primário: Cães [Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: Bem-Estar do Animal Animais Animais Selvagens Conservação dos Recursos Naturais Controle de Pragas Controle da População Dinâmica Populacional [Pt] Tipo de publicação: JOURNAL ARTICLE; REVIEW [Em] Mês de entrada: 1710 [Cu] Atualização por classe: 171025 [Lr] Data última revisão: 171025 [Sb] Subgrupo de revista: IM [Da] Data de entrada para processamento: 170601 [St] Status: MEDLINE [do] DOI: 10.1186/s12917-017-1051-2

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