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[PMID]: | 28614909 |
[Au] Autor: | Luo G; Zhang Y; Guo P; Wang L; Huang Y; Li K |
[Ad] Endereço: | Department of Public Health, Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, Guangdong, 515041, China. |
[Ti] Título: | Global patterns and trends in stomach cancer incidence: Age, period and birth cohort analysis. |
[So] Source: | Int J Cancer;141(7):1333-1344, 2017 Oct 01. | [Is] ISSN: | 1097-0215 |
[Cp] País de publicação: | United States |
[La] Idioma: | eng |
[Ab] Resumo: | The cases of stomach cancer (SC) incidence are increasing per year and the SC burden has remained very high in some countries. We aimed to evaluate the global geographical variation in SC incidence and temporal trends from 1978 to 2007, with an emphasis on the effect of birth cohort. Joinpoint regression and age-period-cohort model were applied. From 2003 to 2007, male rate were 1.5- to 3-fold higher than female in all countries. Rates were highest in Eastern Asian and South American countries. Except for Uganda, all countries showed favorable trends. Pronounced cohort-specific increases in risk for recent birth cohorts were seen in Brazil, Colombia, Iceland, New Zealand, Norway, Uganda and US white people for males and in Australia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Czech Republic, Ecuador, Iceland, India, Malta, New Zealand, Norway, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Uganda, US black and white people for females. The cohort-specific ratio for male significantly decreased in Japan, Malta and Spain for cohorts born since 1950 and in Austria, China, Croatia, Ecuador, Russia, Switzerland and Thailand for cohorts born since 1960 and for female in Japan for cohorts born since 1950 and in Canada, China, Croatia, Latvia, Russia and Thailand for cohorts born since 1960. Disparities in incidence and carcinogenic risk persist worldwide. The favorable trends may be due to changes in environmental exposure and lifestyle, including decreased Helicobacter pylori prevalence, increased intake of fresh fruits and vegetables, the availability of refrigeration and decreased intake of salted and preserved food and smoking prevalence. |
[Mh] Termos MeSH primário: |
Saúde Global/estatística & dados numéricos Neoplasias Gástricas/epidemiologia
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[Mh] Termos MeSH secundário: |
Adulto Grupo com Ancestrais do Continente Africano/estatística & dados numéricos Distribuição por Idade Fatores Etários Idoso Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais Ásia/epidemiologia Canadá/epidemiologia Estudos de Coortes Europa (Continente)/epidemiologia Grupo com Ancestrais do Continente Europeu/estatística & dados numéricos Feminino Seres Humanos Incidência Masculino Malta/epidemiologia Meia-Idade Oceania/epidemiologia Distribuição por Sexo América do Sul/epidemiologia Fatores de Tempo Estados Unidos/epidemiologia
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[Pt] Tipo de publicação: | JOURNAL ARTICLE |
[Em] Mês de entrada: | 1709 |
[Cu] Atualização por classe: | 170927 |
[Lr] Data última revisão:
| 170927 |
[Sb] Subgrupo de revista: | IM |
[Da] Data de entrada para processamento: | 170615 |
[St] Status: | MEDLINE |
[do] DOI: | 10.1002/ijc.30835 |
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